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Thailand, Prathet Thai meaning "land of the free". Bangkok is the capital of Thailand, Krung Thep, meaning "city of angels".
Thailand is an extraordinary country of contrasts and surprises with glittering temples, tropical forests, idyllic beaches, modern shopping malls and friendly hospitable people.
The kingdom of Thailand lies in the heart of Southeast Asia, making it a natural gateway to Indochina, Myanmar and Southern China. Its shape and geography divide into four natural regions : the mountains and forests of the North; the vast rice fields of the Central Plains; the semi-arid farm lands of the Northeast plateau; and the tropical islands and long coastline of the peninsula South.
The country comprises 76 provinces that are further divided into districts, sub-districts and villages. Bangkok is the capital city and centre of political, commercial, industrial and cultural activities. It is also the seat of Thailand's revered Royal Family, with His Majesty the King recognised as Head of State, Head of the Armed Forces, Upholder of the Buddhist religion and Upholder of all religions.
Thailand is a constitutional monarchy with His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej, or King Rama IX, the ninth king of the Chakri Dynasty, the present king. The King has reigned for more than half a century, making him the longest reigning Thai monarch. Thailand embraces a rich diversity of cultures and traditions. With its proud history, tropical climate and renowned hospitality, the Kingdom is a never-ending source of fascination and pleasure for international visitors.
Thailand is divided into 4 natural regions:
- The mountainous North, with its profusion of multi-coloured orchids, fascinating native handicrafts and winter temperatures are sufficiently cool to permit cultivation of temperate fruits such as strawberries and peaches;
- The high Northeast Plateau, which still jealously guards its many archaeological and anthropological mysteries;
- The Central Plain, one of the world's most fertile rice and fruit-growing areas with colourful traditional culture and way of life as well as the sandy beaches of the East Coast and vibrant cosmopolitan Bangkok;
- The peninsular South where the unspoiled beaches and idyllic islands complement economically vital tin mining, rubber cultivation and fishing.
From the high mountains in the north, to the soft sand beaches in the south, the scenery will take your breath away. Jungle covered mountains, deep mist covered valleys, island seascapes, beaches and coral reefs, all part of Thailand’s rich tapestry. And, it’s easy to get around. Add a vibrant capital city, bustling with activity with a modern sophisticated “Skytrain” rail system and superb hotels and you have a unique holiday experience.
Nestled between Laos, Burma and Cambodia in the north, and bordering with Malaysia in the south. Major northern cities are Chiang Mai and Khon Khen. In-between the north and south is a long coastline lapped by the Andaman Sea to the west (with Phuket, Krabi Phi Phi) and the Gulf of Thailand to the east (Ko Samui, Pattaya, Ko Samet ).
People of Thailand: Thai (80%), Chinese (10%), Malay (3%), and the rest are minorities (Mons, Khmers, hill tribes) Ethnic Thais form the majority, though the area has historically been a migratory crossroads, and has thus produced a degree of ethnic diversity. Integration is such, however, that culturally and socially there is enormous unity. People in Thailand are friendly, smiling, charming, polite and graceful, reflecting a Buddhist philosophy. A major reason why visitors return. Thais also have an infectious sense of fun and humour.
Food: Simply fantastic. Hot spicy curries, fresh seafood, crisp salads, fresh vegetables, tropical fruit. World renowned cuisine. You'll never go hungry.
Languages spoken and written Thai is largely incomprehensible to the casual visitor. However, English is widely understood, particularly in Bangkok where it is almost the major commercial language. English and some European Languages are spoken in most hotels, shops and restaurants in major tourist destinations, and Thai-English road and street signs are found nationwide.
Superb Value Accommodation in Thailand: It's no accident that the Oriental Hotel in Bangkok consistently wins awards. It's part of a long tradition of hospitality that is as renowned as the Thai smile. Whether you stay in a modest family run resort, or an international hotel - everyone will do their best to serve you. In the beach areas, the range of accommodation is growing with Villas and six star hotels now adding to the list of quality places to stay. Thailand hotels, amazing in their own right, have the unique distinction of being in a magnificent and exotic country that boasts thousands of famous sites to explore. Come and discover her historical and cultural treasures. Unique people, culture, scenery, cuisine and fascinating lifestyle await you.
Popular Thailand Destination Information:
Bangkok:Bangkok hotels – in a city that’s as mysteriously ancient as it is vividly modern – are part of the total experience in Thailand's thriving and lively capital city. The new underground rail system and Skytrain now link most of the main tourist and business areas, allowing easy access to virtually anywhere in the city - just steps from your hotel.
Chiang Mai: Chiang Mai is a city built on the roots of a traditional heritage that digs deep into the soil of time. A city with a beautiful cultural personality blessed with majestic natural beauty and exceptionally hospitable people.
Hua Hin - Cha-Am: Hua Hin and Cha-am are quiet relaxed coastal towns, perfect for family vacations Krabi: Krabi province has some of Thailand's most breathtaking scenery, with stunning beaches, limestone cliffs and colourful coral reefs. Ao Nang with a good choice of restaurants and hotels is Krabi's most popular beach. Ao Nang also provides a embarkation point for beautiful Railey Beach - accessible only by boat. Pattaya: Pattaya is a former fishing village that has grown into an action-packed beach destination. The curving coastline offers plenty to do with water sports, island tours, offbeat museums, fishing, golf and a famously vibrant nightlife, especially around South Pattaya. Phuket: Phuket is undoubtedly Asia’s most popular beach destination. A haven beloved for its spectacular tropical landscapes, kaleidoscopic sunsets and warm sea, the island of fun offers unlimited hospitality and unbeatable accommodations.
Endless Activities: Laze on pristine beaches, go scuba diving, snorkeling fishing or island hopping. Take an eco-adventure into a tropical forest. Trek to hill tribe villages, shop till you drop, absorb the culture and visit shimmering temples. Expect the kind of paradise beaches you see in the ads. Soft white sand, coconut trees, warm crystal clear water...It really is like that!! Take a dive course, or a snorkelling trip. Charter a yacht, go island hopping or simply laze on the beach.
Northern Thailand - Chiang Mai, Chiang Rai, Mae Hon Son, the Golden Triangle. Go elephant trekking, white water rafting, trekking to hilltribe villages or cycling through mist covered mountains.
Southern Thailand - Krabi, Khao Sok National Park. Trekking, white water rafting and sea canoe trips through incredible limestone scenery dotted with tiny islands, interior lagoons and caves. More Info...
Thailand's ancient capitals of Sukothai, Ayuttaya and the old Lanna kingdom of Chiang Mai offer a wealth of treasures. From local handicrafts, gems and jewellry to international designer labels. You'll find it all. Bangkok, Chiang Mai and even the beach resort areas like Phuket and Ko Samui offer super shopping bargains.
Best season – November to March – warm and sunny, but good hotel deals and offers during April – October – when it rains intermittently and provides welcome relief from the tropical sun.
Official language: Thai, English and other languages spoken in the main tourist areas.
Currency: Thai Baht |
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